Project About Conflict

 

written by Ora Baumgarten, Sieff and Marks High School


Introduction

Introduction

Conflicts between people or groups and in different societies are common. They often occur when people do not communicate, are unable or don't want to consider different points of view and refuse to accept the traditions and beliefs of other people. The negative aspects and harmful behaviors associated with societies that do not value cultural pluralism may be lessened when people take the following steps:

face their prejudices;
work on identifying common beliefs, interests and goals;
learn about each others' customs, traditions, and histories;
listen to new perspectives with open minds;
respect the rights of others to promote the common good.


In this project you are going to examine a conflict, learn more about it and then express
your opinion about that conflict in a letter to the editor of a newspaper.

Before you start working, open a new document in WORD and save
it on your diskette under your name [eg. Yossi_Conflict.doc].
Make sure to write the title of the lesson you're working on,
eg. Stage 1 - Defining a Conflict, Stage 2 - Using Conflict Vocabulary, etc.


to the top




Now follow these steps:

Stage 1 - Defining Conflict:

  1. Write your name at the top of your Word document.

  2. Write the title of today's lesson: Stage 1 - "Defining Conflict".

  3. Find all the definitions of the noun "conflict" at Factmonster.com or in Webster's Dictionary and copy them onto your page.

    (Your project planning page may be either a Word document on a diskette or else a page in your notebook.)

  4. Click here to look at a survey about "Conflict and Me".

  5. Now you are going to write questions for a survey. Write the title "Conflict Survey" on your planning page (in your notebook or in your Word document) and then write ten questions for a "Conflict" survey. You may use the idea given on the site you saw: http://www.teachervision.com/lesson-plans/lesson-2921.html

  6. Conduct your survey in your class

  7. Write a short report about the results of your survey.

  8. Discuss your understanding and definition of "conflict" with the rest of the class.


Evaluation Benchmarks






Stage 2 - Using Conflict Vocabulary:


  1. Find a quotation or quotations that you identify with about conflict, prejudice, intolerance or hatred.

  2. Read these words and explanations connected with Conflict Resolution:

    Use the Morfix Online Dictionary to translate the words into Hebrew if necessary:

    COMMUNICATE
    Some conflicts start because people misunderstand each other. Talking things out and explaining might take care of it.
    NEGOTIATE
    When two or more people decide to work out a conflict themselves, they might follow a set of steps. The steps help them work out the conflict or negotiate.
    MEDIATE
    Sometimes people want to work out a problem but have trouble negotiating. They might ask someone to help them. That person is called a mediator. He or she mediates the conflict by helping the people work it out. The mediator does not tell the people what to do; he or she helps them decide for themselves.
    ARBITRATE
    Sometimes a mediator does solve people's problems. Then he or she isn't called a mediator. He or she is called an arbitrator. When people ask an arbitrator to help them, they must agree to do whatever the arbitrator suggests.
    LITIGATE
    When people can't work out their conflict themselves, they may go to a court and have a trial. They hire lawyers and go before a judge. A judge is like an arbitrator. The lawyers try to convince the judge that their client is right. The judge decides who is right according to the law and decides what solution there should be.
    LEGISLATE
    To legislate is to make something the law or a rule. Some kinds of conflicts cause people to try to change laws or rules so the problem won't happen again.

  3. Now, in your Word document or notebook, write something about the quotation you chose about conflict, prejudice, intolerance or hatred.


Evaluation Benchmarks






Stage 3 - The Two Sides of a Conflict

sample 1 sample 2
Evaluation Benchmarks








Evaluation

Each stage of this project has its own evaluation worth a maximum of 100 points. The final grade will be calculated by averaging the marks on the various stages.

Evaluation Benchmarks








Evaluation of Stage 1 - "Defining Conflict":Evaluationto Evaluation

Criteria Excellent (18-20 points) Good (14-16) Needs Improvement (10-12)
Copying definitions for "conflict" I copied more than one definition correctly onto my page I copied one or more definitions with some mistakes I didn't copy any definitions
Reading the "Conflict and Me" Survey I understood all the questions in the survey I understood some of the questions I didn't understand the questions
Writing your own survey I wrote 10 correct questions in my survey I wrote less than 10 correct questions I didn't write any correct questions
Conducting the survey I conducted the survey among more than 10 pupils I conducted the survey among less than 10 pupils I didn't conduct the survey at all
Writing a report about the survey My report is clear and correct My report is quite clear with a few language errors I didn't write a report
Sub-total ........points ........points ........points
Total . . ........points







Evaluation of Stage 2 - "Using Conflict Vocabulary": Evaluationto Evaluation

Criteria Excellent (12-14 points) Good (9-11) Needs Improvement (7-8)
Copying a quotation about conflict, hatred, prejudice, intolerance I copied more than one quotation I copied one quotation I didn't copy a quotation
Understanding the words and explanations connected with Conflict Resolution: I understood all the words I understood some of the words I didn't understand the words
Writing about the quotation I wrote a page about the quotation I chose I wrote less than a page I didn't write anything
Using paragraphs in writing I divided my work into more than two clear paragraphs I divided my work only into two paragraphs I wrote only one paragraph
Using correct spelling I wrote without any spelling mistakes I wrote with a few spelling mistakes I wrote with many spelling mistakes
Using correct grammar I wrote without any grammar mistakes I wrote with a few grammar mistakes I wrote with many grammar mistakes
Connection between the quotation and the writing My writing explains the quotation I chose My writing is somewhat connected to my quotation My writing is not at all connected to my quotation
Sub-total ........points ........points ........points
Total . . ........points





Evaluation of Stage 3 - "The Two Sides of a Conflict": Evaluation

Criteria Excellent (9-10 points) Good (7-8) Needs Improvement (5-6)
The two sides of the conflict I explained clearly who the two sides of this conflict are I partially explained the two sides of the conflict I didn't explain the two sides of the conflict
The nature of this conflict I explained clearly how the sides express the conflict I partially explained how the sides express the conflict I didn't explain how the sides express the conflict
The causes of the conflict I summarized the causes of the conflict I wrote about the causes of the conflict but not only in my own words I didn't explain the causes of the conflict
The leaders in this conflict I clearly explained who the leaders in this conflict are I partially explained who the leaders in this conflict are I didn't explain who the leaders in this conflict are
The history of this conflict I summarized information about the history of this conflict I wrote about the history of this conflict but not only in my own words I didn't write about the history of this conflict
A possible solution/s for this conflict I clearly explained my suggested solution for this conflict I partially explained my suggested solution for this conflict I didn't suggest a possible solution for this conflict
Cover page, table of contents, bibliography I included all three with no mistakes I included two out of the three I didn't include any of them
Neatness My work is very neat My work is mostly neat My work is not neat at all
Grammar and Spelling I have no grammar or spelling mistakes I have a few grammar and/or spelling mistakes I have many grammar and/or spelling mistakes
Conclusion I wrote a clear conclusion My conclusion is quite clear I didn't write a conclusion
Sub-total ........points ........points ........points
Total . . ........points

Evaluation of Stage 4 - "Expressing Your Opinion": Evaluationto Evaluation

Criteria Excellent (15-17 points) Good (12-14) Needs Improvement (8-11)
Letter-writing format I used the correct letter form: greeting, body, closure I used a partially correct letter form My letter form is incorrect
Grammar I have no grammatical mistakes I have a few grammatical mistakes I have many grammatical mistakes
Spelling I have no spelling mistakes I have a few spelling mistakes I have many spelling mistakes
Punctuation My punctuation is correct I have a few punctuation mistakes I have many mistakes in punctuation
Using paragraphs I organized my letter into paragraphs with clear topics I organized my letter into paragraphs with clear topics for only one paragraph I didn't organize my letter clearly
Expressing an opinion My argument is easy to understand My argument is partially easy to understand My argument is unclear
Sub-total ........points ........points ........points
Total . . ........points





Evaluation of Stage 5 - Written Presentation: Evaluation

Criteria Excellent (9-10 points) Good (7-8) Needs Improvement (5-6)
Cover page My cover page is attractive and includes all the information My cover page is quite attractive but doesn't include all the information I didn't do a cover page
Table of contents My table of contents is clear and correct My table of contents is quite clear and correct I didn't include a table of contents
Introduction My introduction is clear and relates to the topic. My introduction is fairly clear and relates partially to the topic. I didn't include an introduction
Sections of the Project My presentation is organized and includes all the sections of the project My presentation is partially organized and includes most of the sections My presentation is not organized and includes few of the sections
Conclusion My conclusion shows that I understood the conflict I studied My conclusion is only partially related to the conflict I studied I didn't write a conclusion
Bibliography and Appendices I included a clear bibliography and appendices My bibliography is not clearly written or I didn't include appendices I didn't include a bibliography or appendices
Reflection* Please use the General Reflection Sheet below I wrote a reflection page which shows that I learned something through doing this project My reflection page is minimal I didn't write a reflection page
Mechanics I have no grammar or spelling mistakes I have a few grammar and/or spelling mistakes I have many grammar and spelling mistakes
Graphics, Illustrations The graphics I used are relevant to the topic I chose The graphics I used are not relevant to the topic I chose I dind't use any graphics
Bonus My work is creative and original . .
Sub-total ........points ........points ........points
Total . . ........points





Evaluation of Stage 5 - "Multimedia (Powerpoint) Presentation": Evaluationto Evaluation

Criteria Excellent (9-10 points) Good (7-8) Needs Improvement (5-6)
Introduction The introduction is clear and relates to the topic The introduction is fairly clear and partially relates to the topic There is no introduction
Content The content is written with a logical progression of ideas and supporting information The content is written with a logical progression of ideas but has no supporting information The content is minimal
Text Elements The fonts are easy to read The fonts are easy to read in most places The fonts are not easy to read
Graphics, Sound, Animation The graphics sound and animation are connected to the content of the presentation The graphics sound and animation are partially connected to the content of the presentation There are no graphics sound and animation.
Writing (Grammar and Spelling) There are no grammar or spelling mistakes There are a few grammar or spelling mistakes There are many grammar or spelling mistakes
Layout The layout uses white space The layout uses white space in some places The layout is confusing
Sub-total ........points ........points ........points
Total . . ........points





General Reflection Sheet Evaluationto Evaluation

    Please write your reflections about the whole "Conflicts Project" and include this page in your Written Presentation.

    1. My name is:

    2. The title of my project is:

    3. I learned these things while doing this project:

    4. I especially enjoyed this part of my project:

    5. I especially disliked this part of my project:

    6. I learned these new skills:

    7. I learned these new words:

    8. Finally, I'd like to say that...









Benchmarks

Project Stage Product of the Activity Domain Benchmark
Stage 1 - Defining Conflict
  • learning definitions of conflict
  • creating and doing a survey
  • writing a report about a survey
  • discussing conflict
Social Interaction Pupils express ideas and opinions, providing in-depth explanations
Stage 2 - Using Conflict Vocabulary
  • responding to quotations about conflict, hatred, prejudice and intolerance
  • learning "conflict" vocabulary"
Appreciation of Literature & Culture, and Language Pupils recognize the use of literary techniques in a variety of genres
Stage 3 - The Two Sides of a Conflict
  • choosing a conflict to study
  • summarizing material about this topic
Access to Information Pupils integrate information from different sources for a specific purpose
Stage 4 - Expressing Your Opinion
  • expressing an opinion in a letter to the editor of a newspaper
Presentation Pupils present an argument for or against a particular point of view
Stage 5 - Presenting Your Work
  • a written portfolio
  • a multimedia presentation
Presentation Pupils present conclusions based on the integration of the results of information obtained through different means










© Ora Baumgarten 2002
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